A couple of years ago, I was at the airport, excited for a long-awaited tropical escape, until I overheard someone talking about passport rules. That’s when it hit me: I hadn’t checked mine. Was it still valid? Would I even be allowed to board? Cue the frantic Googling and last-minute panic.
If you’re planning a trip to the Dominican Republic, you might be wondering about passport rules, too. Do you need a passport for the Dominican Republic? How long does your passport need to be valid? Do your children need a passport, too? Here’s everything you should know before you go.
Do U.S. citizens need a passport for the Dominican Republic?

Yes, if you are a U.S. citizen, you need to have a valid passport to enter the Dominican Republic by air. According to the U.S. Department of State, your passport should be valid for the duration of your stay. But here’s a tip: Many travel experts (and some airlines) recommend having at least six months of validity left on your passport, just to be safe.
Now, if you’re taking a closed-loop cruise (one that starts and ends at the same U.S. port), you technically don’t need a passport book. Instead, you can use an original birth certificate and a government-issued photo ID (like a driver’s license). Despite this exception, carrying a passport is still highly recommended, as it makes re-entry into the U.S. easier in case of unexpected travel disruptions.
Visa requirements for the Dominican Republic

Good news – U.S. citizens don’t need a visa for stays of up to 30 days, according to the U.S. Department of State. However, travelers need to purchase a tourist card, which is usually included in the airline ticket price. And if you’re planning to stay longer than 30 days, you need to apply for an extension through the Dominican Republic’s migration department.
For travelers from other countries, visa requirements vary. Some can enter visa-free, while others need to apply in advance. To avoid surprises, check with the nearest Dominican Republic consulate or embassy before you go.
Can you travel to the Dominican Republic with a passport card?

A passport card is not valid for international air travel, including flights to the Dominican Republic. It is only good for land and sea travel between the U.S. and Canada, Mexico, Bermuda, and the Caribbean. So if you’re flying, you’ll need a passport book. However, if you’re arriving on a closed-loop cruise, a passport card might be accepted along with a government-issued ID. Still, having a full passport book is always the safest bet.
What happens if you travel to the Dominican Republic without a passport?

If you attempt to fly to the Dominican Republic without a valid passport, the airline will not allow you to board. Airlines are responsible for verifying passport requirements, and failing to present one will likely result in being denied boarding. Now, let’s say you’re already in the Dominican Republic and lose your passport (yikes). In that case, you’ll need to visit the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate to get a temporary passport so you can return home.
Remember: According to U.S. Customs and Border Protection, carrying a passport book ensures the smoothest re-entry process, and failing to have one may lead to delays and additional screening.
Passport rules for kids flying to the Dominican Republic

Flying with little ones? Every child, regardless of age, needs their own passport to fly to the Dominican Republic. A birth certificate alone won’t cut it.
If your child is traveling on a cruise, a birth certificate and government-issued ID (for those 16 and older) may be accepted, but a passport is still recommended. Also, if a child is traveling without both parents, you might need extra paperwork, like a notarized consent letter from the non-traveling parent(s).
Tips for a hassle-free entry to the Dominican Republic

Before you head off to paradise, here are a few tips to make your entry smooth and stress-free:
- Check your passport’s expiration date. The Dominican Republic only requires it to be valid for the length of your stay, but some airlines may enforce the six-month rule.
- Keep your travel documents handy. Have your passport and any required entry forms (like a tourist card) ready to go when you arrive at customs.
- Make copies of your passport. Carry a photocopy and keep a digital copy in your phone or email, just in case you lose it.
- Confirm visa requirements. If you’re staying beyond 30 days or aren’t a U.S. citizen, double-check the visa rules ahead of time.
So, do you need a passport for the Dominican Republic?

For most travelers, including U.S. citizens, a valid passport book is required to enter the Dominican Republic by air. But if you’re cruising on a closed-loop itinerary, you might be able to use a birth certificate and government-issued ID instead. Bottom line? Double-check the latest entry requirements before you go, because nothing ruins a tropical vacation faster than getting turned away at the airport.