Skip to main content

How to make the Earthquake cocktail in just 4 simple steps

Make this simple cocktail to start and end your gatherings with a bang

Earthquake cocktail
Lizzie Munro

According to legend, the Earthquake cocktail was a favorite of Post-Impressionist painter Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, who served it at the frequent parties he hosted. Originally a 50/50 blend of cognac and good absinthe, the two-ingredient cocktail certainly had the potential to start and/or end the evening with a bang.

Over the years, drink makers have mellowed the recipe for those looking for less inebriating libations. Whether you stick to tradition or tinker with the ingredients, the Earthquake makes a brilliant cocktail to add to your repertoire. And who knows, it just might make you a better painter as well (although we doubt it).

Recommended Videos

The Earthquake cocktail

Earthquake cocktail
Abolut Drinks / YouTube

Here it is, the classic Earthquake cocktail recipe, the one beloved by legendary French painters and others for centuries. Because this is a two-ingredient cocktail, it’s vitally important to use the best spirits possible. If you use a lesser spirit, there’s not much in the cocktail to hide the taste, and instead of rocking your world, you’ll feel barely a tremor when you drink it. So stick to the good stuff here.

Ingredients

  • 2 ounces cognac
  • 1 ounce absinthe
  • Lemon twist (for garnish)

Method

  1. In an ice-filled mixing glass, combine the cognac and absinthe.
  2. Stir until well-chilled.
  3. Strain into a cocktail glass.
  4. Garnish with the lemon twist.

Variations of the Earthquake

uman hand holding light match warming sugar cubes over spoon on absinthe glasses at the bar.
Image used with permission by copyright holder

The name of the drink likely derives from its effect on the imbiber: One cocktail (which Toulouse Lautrec recommended serving in a wine goblet to breathe in the heady aroma) was enough to feel the earth move. Given the alcoholic abundance, there are plenty of ways to modify this Toulousian beverage to make it more approachable, and most barkeeps find the drink much improved with a two-to-one cognac to absinthe ratio.

For a more Anglicized version, the 1930 Savoy Cocktail Book jettisons cognac in favor of gin and throws in whiskey for good measure (1 ounce each of absinthe, gin, and whiskey). Those with an aversion to absinthe can simply substitute it with Pernod, Herbsaint, or another anise-flavored liqueur.

The Earthquake cocktail with whiskey (in just 3 steps)

Whiskey drink
Thomas Park / Unsplash

As we said above, there is a version of the Earthquake cocktail that uses a combination of whiskey and gin instead of the classic cognac, for an English version of the drink. And now we’ve found an American version of the classic French Earthquake cocktail that uses just whiskey instead of cognac.

Considering its use of whiskey, it should come as no surprise that this variation of the Earthquake cocktail comes from the people behind the Texas Whiskey Festival. This version uses bourbon, which balances out the absinthe, but a blended whiskey on the sweeter side works as well.

(From the Texas Whiskey Festival)

Ingredients

  • 2 1/2 ounces bourbon (or a sweet blended whiskey)
  • 1/4 ounce absinthe

Method

  1. Combine the whiskey and absinthe in a cocktail shaker filled with ice.
  2. Stir to chill.
  3. Strain into a chilled glass.

The World of Toulouse-Lautrec

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
Image used with permission by copyright holder

The epitome of the absinthe-soaked decadent of fin-de-siècle France, Toulouse-Lautrec was a great lover of Parisian nightlife. He spent his evenings exploring the realm of dance halls, cabarets, and brothels of Montmartre, where the artist lived most of his life. Set on a hill in the then-outskirts of Paris, the working-class district of the late 19th century felt like a world removed from the broad avenues and leafy squares of the city center.

By contrast, Montmartre had a landscape of narrow, seemingly haphazard lanes and working windmills, vestiges of the region’s rural roots. Climbing up the butte (hill) meant leaving the trappings of bourgeois culture behind for a raucous low-rent entertainment district that drew a wide mashup of society: Artists, writers, and intellectuals along with criminals, wide-eyed tourists, performers hoping to strike it big, and well-off Parisians eager for a quick escape from the confines of polite society into a decadent playground of excess.

Toulouse-Lautrec had a tough life: he was born with genetic defects, spoke with a lisp, and stood just 4 feet 11 inches tall as an adult. He hobbled around on childlike legs aided with a cane — one that he had specially outfitted with a hidden flask, so he would never be more than arm’s reach from alcoholic refreshment. Yet, despite his afflictions, the artist had an outgoing personality and a prodigious work ethic. Montmartre captivated him, and he created hundreds of works devoted to the district’s performers and its theatrical settings before his premature death at the age of 36.

Regis St. Louis
Regis St. Louis is an author and freelance journalist who covered travel, world culture, food and drink, and sustainable…
Not just for winter – Scotch can make great spring cocktails too
Using fruits, aramos, and liqueurs, Scotch can work all year round
Glenfiddich Solera Negroni

Scotch might be ideal of cozy winter times, but you needn't be afraid of mixing it into cocktails too. By adding ingredients like sherry, strawberry juice, or blueberry juice, you can make a fresh, fruity drink that's perfect for the warmer weather. These recipes from Glenfiddich and The Balvenie show how it's done.
Balvenie Spring Cooler

Created By The Balvenie’s West Coast Ambassador Brett Bayly

Read more
How to read a wine label: Decoding symbols, numbers, and certifications
What to look for on the bottle
Multiple wine bottles sitting on surface

With wine labels, the prose is not always straightforward. In fact, there are nouns, numbers, and symbols you might not be fully familiar with. But it pays to have some context, as the last thing you want to do is shell out your hard-earned money for a wine from the wrong American Viticultural Area or made in a way that doesn't agree with your dietary restrictions or environmental stance.

You can probably locate the alcohol content or even the grape varieties that go into the blend, but can you pick out the region? How can you tell if it's made from organically farmed grapes? Did they add sulfites? These are valid questions, especially in an age where we very much want to know about the companies we fund, let alone what exactly we're putting into our bodies. Keep reading to learn how to read a wine label.

Read more
Woodford Reserve launches New Distillery Series: Chocolate Whisper Redux 139.4
Woodford Reserve is launching a second Chocolate Whsiper whiskey
Woodford Reserve

Located in the heart of horse racing country in Versailles, Kentucky, Woodford Reserve is one of the biggest names in the bourbon world. It's beloved for its flagship expressions and limited-released offerings. Recently, the iconic brand announced the launch of a truly unique whiskey.
Woodford Reserve Chocolate Whisper Redux 139.4

Woodford Reserve Chocolate Whisper Redux 139.4 is a limited-edition whiskey in its Distillery Series, which was created to push the brand's innovative and creative boundaries. This new expression is also Woodford Reserve's highest-proof expression ever made. It's also the second Chocolate Whisper release, as the first one was launched in 2021.

Read more