Skip to main content

The Manual may earn a commission when you buy through links on our site.

In golf, what is a handicap?

What is a handicap in golf? We'll break down if it's something you need to play a round

People playing a round of golf
Image used with permission by copyright holder

Have you been about to play a round of golf, and someone asked you, what’s your handicap? They aren’t implying you’re doing horribly, it’s actually a common thing to know. But in golf, what is a handicap? If you have no idea what yours is (or what it even means), rather than making it up, we’ll help you figure it out, and if you need to know yours.

What is a golf handicap?

Wouldn’t it be nice if at work when you had a bad day, the next day they gave you some slack and took it easy on you? Well, in golf, that happens. If you have a horrible, crappy, you can’t believe you sucked that hard round, you’ll be able to carry that over in the next round.

Recommended Videos

Handicap highlights

  • It’s a way to keep it fair for everyone, no matter their skill set, gender, or age.
  • It goes by a numeric system based on the course you play on.
  • You have to have played golf at least once to have one.
  • The higher the number, the bigger the handicap.
  • The lower the handicap, the better the golfer.

Say the course number is 72. Subtract how many strokes you needed to complete it, say 80, so your handicap would be 8. The next round of play, if you score an 88, take the handicap out, so you score an 80.

There are more elements that could factor in, but that’s a good starting point.

Why do golfers need a handicap?

If you’re going to play regularly with people who take the game seriously, even for fun, you should know your handicap. It’s also good to know if you play on different courses, to keep things fair in regard to the course difficulty. Using a handicap evens things out, as someone with a 19 handicap could still feel good playing with someone who has a handicap of 3.

But most importantly, if you want to join a club or play in tournaments, you have to have one.

Two people looking at each other while holding their golf clubs over their shoulders
Courtney Cook / Unsplash

Do I need a handicap to go golfing?

If you are going to play with people who don’t care and don’t want to keep score, it wouldn’t matter if you had or knew your handicap. It’s not a must-have to be able to walk on the course. There isn’t someone going around asking you and then kicking you out if you don’t know it. You don’t need one to play golf, especially if you’re just starting out.

You need to know yours if you take it seriously enough to join a club, want to compete in a tournament, or if you think you want to make a career out of it. In those cases, yes, you need to have and know your handicap.

There are free apps to track your scores to find out your handicap, so you don’t have to use the old-school pencil and scorecard. Golfing is a sport that gets you outside and helps you relax. You don’t have to make it more complicated by figuring out your golf handicap, but if you want to, now you know the basics to get there.

Dannielle Beardsley
Dannielle has written for various websites, online magazines, and blogs. She loves everything celebrity and her favorite…
Experience world-class golf at these PGA Tour courses you can play
Old Greenwood Course at Tahoe Mountain Club

There’s a special satisfaction in hitting a good golf shot. Before you even look up at the ball’s trajectory, you can feel when a swing goes right. Whether the control of your backswing or the fluidity of your follow-through, you just know when the ball’s headed in the right direction. It’s a sweet feeling.

Doing that on a beautiful golf course makes it even better. Manicured fairways, perfectly cut greens, and unique layouts offer a picturesque challenge, highlighting what makes the sport great. The PGA Tour plays on the best in the world — what if you could, too?

Read more
Fire restrictions and water shortages hit Grand Canyon visitors—what to know
Hiking at the Grand Canyon anytime soon? Watch out for this new danger
a man standing on a stone pillar in Grand Canyon National Park

Grand Canyon National Park has just located a new break in the Transcanyon Waterline. While the waterline has seen its fair share of issues, this latest incident in a long series of breaks means that the South Rim will need to face stricter water restrictions. Until the repairs are completed, the park is officially in conservation mode, and the water was completely shut off on December 7th.

If you're planning on hiking or visiting the South Rim in the coming days, be aware that you will need to carry more water than you originally planned. Refilling and treated water stations will be limited, so save your water for drinking only and bring more than you think you'll need. Once you deplete half of your water, consider turning around or heading to the nearest exit point or ranger station to stay on the safe side. You don't want to find yourself in an emergency situation.

Read more
7 hiking attire myths busted: What to wear and when to layer
Don't believe in these 7 hiking attire myths
Man at an overlook during the fall

There is a ton of information online about what you should and shouldn't do when choosing your hiking attire. Some are fact, some are fiction, and some actually stem from grains of truth but ultimately leave you lacking when you need to depend on your gear the most. Here are seven hiking attire myths debunked.
1. Cotton is always bad for hiking

While "cotton kills" is a common mantra among hikers, it truly depends on the condition. The reason why people say this is because cotton retains a lot of moisture, which can be dangerous in cold or wet conditions because you won't get completely dry once you're wet. However, if you're hiking in hot or dry climates, lightweight cotton attire can be breathable and cooling.
2. You should always wear hiking boots

Read more