Skip to main content

Running vs walking shoes: What’s the difference?

Your feet provide support to the rest of your body, so not any old shoe will do. Whether you are a runner, casual walker, or somewhere in between, it’s important to pick out the right pair of shoes so you can both comfortably and effectively move. While walking and running appear to be similar movements, their dynamics are completely different. Because of this, walking and running shoes can’t be casually interchanged.

When it comes to running, you are hitting the ground with 3 times your body weight, putting more stress on your feet due to the pounding, while also getting in more steps. Walking causes you to hit the ground with 1.5 times your bodyweight, with a less exertion and fewer steps. Regardless of the intensity of your activity, With the right footwear, you’ll be able to prevent both injury and aches with the right footwear.

What is the difference between running and walking shoes?

Cushioning

In order to absorb impact while running, you need a bit more protection on the sole of your foot, so runners need more cushioning in the forefront of the shoe and in the heel. Because walking exerts less force, walking shoes tend to be less cushioned and more lightweight. However, that doesn’t mean your running shoes are going to be heavy. Fortunately, most of running shoes feature supportive cushioning that won’t weigh your feet down.

Image used with permission by copyright holder
Snapwire/Pexels

The heel

In order to provide runners with maximum stability, you will typically find a running shoe that has an elevated, flared out heel. The heightened heel helps keep a neutral foot, preventing pronation. While there is a lot of contention about the where runners strike the ground with their feet (the heel vs. midfoot vs. the toe), running shoes are designed with the heel toe drop in mind, which is why the heel is built up.

When it comes to walking shoes, the heel does not need to be too high because weight is more evenly distributed on the feet while walking – walking tends to produce a rolling motion in the feet. Straight cut or undercut heels will make it easier for you to achieve a natural walk, especially if you’re athletically walking.

Flexibility

Because of the extra cushioning, running shoes tend to be less flexible than walking shoes. However, you’ll find increased flexibility in different areas on different shoes. Depending on how you hit the ground while running, you may want a running shoe that’s flexible at the ball of the foot. Alternatively, a flexible running shoe at the midfoot is ideal for the heel toe runner. Similarly, you’ll find flexibility at the front of shoe and in the midfoot when it comes to walking shoes. While this seems like a tricky situation for both shoes, you just have to decide what works best for you.

The price tag

Running shoes are typically going to be more expensive than walking shoes. Because of the impact of running, the soles of running sneakers tend to wear out more quickly, so you’ll have to get a new pair running shoes more frequently. While it may be tempting to delay the purchase of a new pair of sneakers, if you continue running in worn out shoes, you’re more prone to injury.

Image used with permission by copyright holder
JESHOOTS.com/Pexels

Can you use running shoes for walking?

Technically, the answer is yes. The flared heel and extra cushioning might make it somewhat difficult for you to achieve a rolling stride, but the extra support never hurts. If you consider yourself an athletic or power walker, a running shoe may be your solution for the in between of walking and running. Let’s just keep in mind that you definitely can’t use walking shoes for running – your feet and legs will suffer. If you dabble in other sports or cross train, it’s time to add another pair of shoes to the collection, because you need a different type of shoe for exercise outside of running.

No matter what your movement style is, your body deserves supportive footwear. You only have one body, so make sure you take care of it! With the proper cushioning and flexibility, you’ll be able to endure miles worth of running and walking with minimal pain. Now that you know the differences between the two types of footwear and what to look for, it’ll be a lot simpler to choose your next pair of active shoes. At the end of the day, as long as your feet are comfortable, you are doing something right.

Editors' Recommendations

The Manual Contributor
Former Digital Trends Contributor
The 6 best Nike shoes for the gym in 2024
An athlete wearing the Nike Free Metcon 5.

Ready to hit the gym in a sweet pair of Nike shoes? We thought so! But there are so many Nike shoes out there, it is hard to pick which are the very best for the gym. If you just plan on hitting the treadmill, you'll probably do well with a pair of the best Nike shoes for running, for instance, but what for your weight lifting grind or climbing exercise? Will you find the stability you need there? Here, we take a hard look at and find the best for whatever gym activity you're planning to conquer.
The best Nike shoes for the gym in 2024

Buy the for the best overall workout shoes from Nike.
Buy the for a lightweight shoe that's great for movement and cardio.
Buy the and their for your indoor bicycle.
Buy the if you want a great, stylish wrestling shoe.
Buy the if you want a sturdy shoe to pump iron in.
Buy the for affordable, high-quality workout shoes.

Read more
The 5 best Nike shoes for walking in 2024, chosen by walkers
Nike

Not every day is meant for running and not every body is meant to do things at a fast pace. Walking is a good exercise routine in and of itself and it’s something that’s required to some extent each day. A good pair of walking shoes are the kind of sneakers you should have in your wardrobe, and we’ve made our selections for the best Nike shoes for walking. There are several use case scenarios we considered when making our selections, and they include the best Nike walking shoes for long days on your feet and the best Nike shoes overall, among others. Read onward for our selections, and to get some details on which Nike walking shoes may be best for your needs.
The Best Nike Walking Shoes for Men In 2024

Buy the if you want the best Nike walking shoes overall.
Buy the if you want the best Nike walking shoes for long days on your feet.
Buy the for the best Nike walking shoes for around the house.
Buy the if you want the best Nike walking shoes for trail walking.
Buy the if you want the best Nike walking shoes for a budget.

Read more
The 4 best Nike running shoes for men in 2024
The Nike Pegasus 40 men's running shoes against a white background.

Nike is one of the biggest names in athletics, and it’s regularly considered one of the best workout brands on the market. Nike running shoes are a big reason for its popularity. Making quality running shoes is even how Nike first made a name for itself. Whether you’re a seasoned runner or just starting to make a running routine part of your life, you may be wondering what the best Nike shoes for men are. We’ve rounded up our favorites, and among them you’ll find what we consider to be the best Nike running shoe for men in 2024. We’ve made some other selections as well, so read onward to see them all.
The Best Nike Running Shoes for Men In 2024

Buy the for the best Nike running shoes overall.
Buy the for the best Nike running shoes for distance running.
Buy the for the best Nike running shoes for trail running.
Buy the for the best Nike running shoes for a budget.

Read more