Skip to main content
  1. Home
  2. Health & Fitness
  3. Evergreens

Dumbbell workouts: Build your back with these 5 exercises

Dumbbell workouts for the back that can't miss

By
Man doing dumbbell rows.
Aaron Barrera / Unsplash

Your back muscles are just as important as any other muscle group. They can help you maintain good posture when you stand or sit, prevent damage to your back that may lead to certain spinal abnormalities, and allow you to move your head and limbs to perform everyday tasks.

Using one barbell is effective enough in strengthening your back muscles. However, using two smaller dumbbells instead of one large barbell can be just as effective while also providing more versatility. This means that there are countless exercises that you can do that cannot be done with just one barbell.

Recommended Videos

With that said, what are the best dumbbell workouts to build your back?

Man flexing his back and shoulders.
Nigel Msipa / Unsplash

What muscles make up the back?

Your back consists of various skeletal muscles that allow you to move and provide structural support for your torso. The most commonly known back muscles include the following:

  • The latissimus dorsi (lats) that comprise your sides
  • The levator scapulae, which are connected to your shoulder blades
  • The rhomboids
  • The trapezius muscles (traps) 
Man with strong back muscles.
Pexels

How often should you train your back?

In general, it is best to train your back muscles for two to three non-consecutive days within one week. Attempting to work out too much can gradually lead to significant health risks and overall fatigue.

A man picking up a set of dumbbells.
Anastase Maragos / Unsplash

Can you build your back with only dumbbells?

Dumbbells alone can provide a decent workout for your back, but that does not mean you should exclude other types of exercises. For best results, integrate dumbbell exercises into a varied workout, including cable machine exercises and even those that require no equipment.

However, if you only have access to dumbbells, you can certainly make great progress with dumbbell back exercises alone.

Fit man performing push-ups with dumbbell rows.
Pikisuperstar / Freepik

5 dumbbell exercises for a stronger, broader back

Dumbbell rows

This classic exercise is simple to perform even for beginners, as it only requires one dumbbell and a bench (ideally a weight bench). This exercise targets your upper back muscles.

Instructions:

  • Stand next to a weight bench with one dumbbell next to it on the side you want to work out. Lean on the weight bench using the hand and knee on the opposite side.
  • Reach down and grab the dumbbell with your free arm.
  • Pull your elbow up and back, keeping your upper arm near your side. Then, lower it back down to the starting position to complete one rep.
  • Perform 3 sets of 8 to 12 reps per side.

Rear flyes

Similar to the exercise previously mentioned, this one is both easy for beginners and effective in toning upper back muscles. The main difference is that this one is done without a bench, making it easier to perform at home if you don’t have one.

Instructions:

  • Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a dumbbell at each side. Hinge forward at your hips to form a 45-degree angle. Position the dumbbells to be at your body’s midline, and you want your palms to be facing each other.
  • Keep a slight bend in your elbows, and raise your arms out to your sides towards your spine until your arms are parallel to the floor.
  • Slowly lower the weights back to the starting position to complete one rep.
  • Perform 2 to 3 sets of 12 to 15 reps.

Weighted Supermans

Not only is this exercise effective in strengthening the lower back muscles for better posture, but it is also suitable for toning your glutes and core if you’re aiming for these as well.

Instructions:

  • Lie on your abdomen with your forehead against the ground. Keep your legs at hip distance, and hold out your arms straight ahead so your biceps are next to your ears, holding only one dumbbell with both hands.
  • Slowly raise your arms to lift the dumbbell a few inches off the ground. At the same time, lift your thighs and chest off the ground as well.
  • Slowly lower your arms, legs, and forehead back to the ground to complete one rep.
  • Perform one set of 10 to 15 reps.

Alternating renegade rows

Although this advanced exercise can target the muscles of your entire body, it is especially effective in toning your lats.

Instructions:

  • Get into a full plank position and extend your arms with a dumbbell in each hand pressed against the floor. Keep your spine straight and your feet at hip distance from each other.
  • Pull your right elbow back, bringing the dumbbell towards your right hip. Keep your arm close to your side and your hips squared.
  • Slowly lower the dumbbell back down to the ground, then repeat the same process on the other arm. This is considered one rep.
  • Perform 2 to 3 sets of 5 to 10 reps on each side.

Dumbbell deadlifts

This variation of the traditional deadlift with just one barbell targets multiple muscle groups, including all of your back muscles. Fortunately, it is just as effective in this as the barbell version.

Instructions:

  • Stand with your feet at hip width. Hold a dumbbell in each hand in front of your thighs, with your palms facing your body.
  • Push your hips back and bend at the waist while also bending slightly at the knees. Lower your torso until it’s almost parallel to the floor, maintaining a flat back. Hold this position for one to two seconds.
  • Slowly, come back to standing. This counts as one rep. 
  • Perform 2 to 3 sets of 6 to 12 reps.
Christine VanDoren
Christine VanDoren
Contributor
Christine is a certified personal trainer and nutritionist with an undergraduate degree from Missouri State University. Her…
Topics
Tired of shaky workouts? Meet the MERACH UltraWalk W60 Plus – a walking pad built to last
Animal, Canine, Dog

Finding time to exercise is hard enough. The last thing you need is fitness equipment that feels unstable, sounds like it's about to fall apart, or struggles to keep up with your pace. Yet that's exactly what many budget walking pads deliver. Lightweight frames, noisy motors, and limited performance often turn what should be an enjoyable workout into a frustrating experience.

The MERACH UltraWalk W60 Plus aims to change that. Instead of simply offering another compact walking pad, MERACH has built a treadmill-grade under-desk fitness machine designed for long-term reliability, stability, and everyday convenience. Whether you're walking while working, squeezing in a quick cardio session, or looking to stay active without leaving home, the W60 Plus is engineered to make movement feel effortless.

Read more
From wheelchair to walking: The power of mindset, movement, and never giving up
Sometimes it's the hardest roads that lead us to a deeper sense of purpose
Steph Zee Christmas Secret Music Video Steph Green

I never expected I'd have to learn how to walk again. That journey took me from writing for doctors and magazines to spending thousands of hours researching health and autoimmune disease. When we have excellent health, many of us don’t give it much thought until those sneaky symptoms start to show, and one day it all comes crashing down. Now, our health becomes one of the most important priorities. When we feel good, we can be more productive and chase our dreams. When our health declines and we don’t feel so good, one of our biggest dreams is just to feel better. 

I became a health writer 12 years ago, shortly after graduating with my creative writing degree and getting a diagnosis of the autoimmune bone condition, ankylosing spondylitis. In an effort to improve my health, stay mobile, and help prevent my bones from calcifying and fusing, I spent thousands of hours studying everything from nutrition and naturopathy to conventional medicine and holistic healing. I heard this somewhere, so I can’t take credit, but I like to say I went to “save my ass university”, because pain and illness are some of the biggest motivators.

Read more
I tried Magic Mind for a month and here is what happened to my productivity
Does Magic Mind really help with your productivity or is it just another buzz.
Furniture, Business Card, Paper

I am proudly an all-brown beverage man. I say it often: I am coffee in the morning, bourbon in the evening, and Pepsi/Coke in between. I know what you're thinking: What about water? Well, all of those are mostly water. And who wants to drink the same thing they bathe in? That sounds gross. All jokes aside, the coffee addiction is real, and I am not alone. Who thinks they can truly conquer a day without a hard shot of caffeine? I would get it in an IV if it were feasible to do on the subway instead of a cup to go. But that doesn't have to be the only way you develop your productivity. Instead, you can look to the more natural and healthy methods to maintain and increase your effectiveness. I got my hands on some Magic Mind recently, one of the many different products that claim to elevate brain health, increase mental performance, and, of course, replace the coffee without losing the energy boost. But does it work?

The scientific hoolah

Read more