Skip to main content

Does your personality influence your choice of exercise? Researchers explore

New study finds your personality could be driving your fitness choices

people working out outside outdoor exercise class
Ozanyavuz / Pexels

Our personalities influence us to make various decisions in our lives, from the clothes we wear to our favorite restaurants. Your personality refers to the set of characteristics, qualities, and traits that can shape how you think, behave, and interact with the world around you. While your personality can change over time, it usually remains relatively stable throughout adulthood.

What about your choice of exercise? How does your personality influence your preferred go-to workouts? In an interesting study, researchers explored exactly that. 

The study

In a study published in the journal Frontiers in Psychology, 132 adults completed questionnaires designed to assess their stress levels as well as their “big five personality traits”: conscientiousness, agreeableness, extroversion, openness, and neuroticism.

Recommended Videos

The researchers evaluated the participants’ baseline fitness and randomly assigned them to either a cardio and resistance training plan or a control group. The control group stretched and rested, whereas the cardio and resistance training group completed three cycling sessions every week with varying intensities and durations, and one bodyweight strength workout every week.

Two months later, 86 people had finished the plan and reported their stress levels and how much they had personally enjoyed their workout sessions.

The study results

The researchers concluded that the most suitable exercises for you depend on your personality and personality traits like openness. These traits can certainly sway your exercise preferences. Here are the details:

Extroverts

Extroverts are more drawn to higher intensity exercises like HIIT and Zumba because they’re energetic, outgoing, and sociable. They often prefer group fitness classes and team sports.

Neuroticism (frequent anxiety)

Neuroticism refers to a personality trait where individuals tend to feel anxiety, moodiness, and fear more often. The study participants who scored higher on neuroticism preferred lighter, individual, and at-home exercise sessions like yoga, where they aren’t being watched. They might fear embarrassment and prefer a more private area to exercise. People reported feeling less stressed after the exercise program, which aligns with previous research.

However, previous research showed that people with the neuroticism “big five personality trait” tend to tolerate shorter high-intensity sessions.

Conscientious

Conscientious refers to a personality trait where an individual frequently wants to do what’s right and is careful and thorough. Conscientious people are typically described as being more reliable and detail-oriented. Interestingly, this was the only personality trait that wasn’t associated with a particular exercise choice.

It’s possible conscientious people might be more drawn to structured activities and a more predictable workout routine on a regular schedule. The study showed conscientious people were more likely to be consistent with exercise.

Open-minded

Open-minded folks are usually more willing to try new experiences and new workouts or fitness trends, rather than sticking to the same workout all the time. Those with the open-minded personality trait enjoy lower-intensity activities like walking and hiking in nature or restorative yoga.

Agreeable

People who are agreeable might favor activities involving trust and cooperation, such as hiring a personal trainer in a gym or joining a local group class.

Steph Green
Steph Green is a content writer specializing in healthcare, wellness, and nutrition. With over ten years of experience, she…
Topics
How many minutes of exercise lifts your mood? What science says
Lift your spirits with the power of exercise
post workout recovery

I always feel a little more positive and productive after exercising. Even a short yoga session or a jog around the block perks up my mood and just feels good in general. The benefits of exercise extend far beyond the mood-boosting endorphins, and our muscles were designed to move, which helps nutrients flow to our joints and keeps us more flexible over time.

Researchers explored how exercise affects the symptoms of depression, and you might be surprised by just how little time it takes to get those mood-boosting benefits. You don’t have to run and lift weights for an hour to put a pep in your step and lift your spirits. Let’s delve into the research.

Read more
NASA-approved workout? Why jumping is a smarter way to exercise
Can jumping around improve your bone mineral density? It's time to bring out your inner kid and have some fun.
two men doing jumping jacks jumping working out

When I was a kid, I loved jumping on my trampoline in my back garden and just randomly jumping around like a happy little bunny. Most of us jump less and sit more as we grow into adulthood and the years go by, especially if we work a desk job on the computer. Researchers have found a range of benefits from jumping and rebounding (bouncing on a small one-person trampoline), including boosting muscle strength, balance, endurance, coordination, and quality of life.

In one study, NASA revealed that rebounding is more effective than running because this type of exercise uses gravity to optimize gains while conserving effort. The NASA scientists found that just 10 minutes of rebounding is 68% more efficient than 30 minutes of jogging because it expends less energy and exerts less stress on your joints and cardiovascular system. The rate of oxygen consumption was up to twice as efficient rebounding compared to treadmill running. Personally, I think jumping on a trampoline is way more fun than running on a treadmill. Let’s look at some of the research on jumping for your joints.

Read more
10,000 steps? Not anymore — Researchers reveal the new daily step goal
Do we really need to walk 10,000 steps to boost our health? What does this brand-new research show?
Man walking through sunlit trees

Most of us have heard of the daily step goal of 10,000 steps. Personally, I don’t worry about my daily steps; I just focus on regularly walking my dogs and getting my weekly exercise. Plus, does everyone have time for 10,000 steps every day? The good news is that researchers have recently pinpointed a more manageable figure, so we can still feel good about getting those health benefits, even if we don't quite make all 10,000 steps.

The new daily step count

Read more