Skip to main content

This simple calisthenics workout will build arm strength, and fast

Build arm strength with this calisthenics fitness routine

a man in plank pose outside
Andrea Piacquadio / Pexels

Building arm strength isn’t merely an exercise in vanity. Yes, those ripped bodybuilders on social media may seem “aspirational.” However, having functional upper-body strength and mobility allows us to move through day-to-day tasks like opening doors and reaching out to hug a family member without thinking twice.

Speaking of social media, arm workouts on platforms like Instagram and TikTok often involve muscular gym-goers lifting weights that look so heavy your biceps ache. For one reason or another, these upper-body exercises may not meet you where you are. You might be traveling without access to weights or snowed in without heavy dumbbells at home.

Recommended Videos

Don’t despair. All you need for a good arm workout is your body. Calisthenics are bodyweight exercises that can build functional — and even aesthetic — strength. Which ones should you choose? Get ready to curl, hold, and (plank) tap your way to more muscular arms with this upper-body-focused calisthenics workout.

yoga mat plank

Can you build arms with calisthenics?

Yes, you can build arm strength with calisthenics. Even though a calisthenic workout does not involve hand weights, barbells, or kettlebells, the exercises use the body as resistance. Remember, push-ups and planks, often incorporated into strength training routines involving weights, are technically calisthenics.

Since you’re using body weight, consider doing more repetitions or increasing the speed of your exercises. Avoid taking this progression at the expense of good form. Poor form can negate the benefits of an exercise and even lead to injury.

a man on a bright blue mat doing a plank
Klaus Nielsen / Pexels

Nail your next arm day with this calisthenics workout for upper-body

No weights? No problem. Grab a mat (or don’t) for these calisthenic exercises that make for mean arm workouts. The only caveat to the no-equipment rule: You’ll need a wall for one.

Wall push-ups

Target: Chest, shoulders, triceps, and upper back

  1. Place your arms on a wall shoulder-width apart. Then, step back with arms straight and palms flat against the wall. Now, you’ve ensured you are an arms-length from the wall to start.
  2. Bend at the elbow as you would with a push-up on the floor.
  3. Stop when your elbows are at a 45-degree angle.
  4. Push back.
  5. Repeat 15-20 reps for three sets.

Tricep dips on the floor

Targets: Triceps

  1. Sit on the ground with your legs bent and out in front of you. The arms should be straight behind the shoulders, palms on the floor, and fingers facing your sit bones.
  2. Push firmly through the hands as you raise the hips off the ground.
  3. Hold for a breath.
  4. Slowly lower back to the ground until your sit bones graze the floor or mat.
  5. Quickly push back up.
  6. Repeat 15 to 20 reps three times.

Superman

Targets: Upper back and shoulders

  1. Lie down with your head on the floor or mat, hands and legs extended straight in front of and behind you.
  2. Lift the head, keeping the neck in a neutral position, and gaze toward the floor.
  3. Squeeze shoulder blades together as if trying to hold a marble between them. Lift your arms and legs about six inches off the floor. Pull the belly button toward the spine for a bonus core workout.
  4. Hold for three breaths.
  5. Slowly lower back to the starting position.
  6. Repeat 10 to 15 times for three sets.

Plank taps

Targets: Shoulders and arms

  1. Assume a high plank position. Ensure hands and feet are shoulder width apart and in line. The wrists, shoulders, feet, and hips should all be in one light.
  2. Engage the core and keep your hips squared toward the floor as you lift one hand off the ground. Tap the opposite shoulder.
  3. Return the hand to start.
  4. Repeat on the other side. That’s one rep.
  5. Repeat 20 to 25 times for three sets.

Side planks

Targets: Shoulders

  1. Lie on your left side with your forearm bent. The legs should be stretched out in front of you (To modify a side plank, keep the knees bent at a 90-degree angle).
  2. Lift the hips off the ground. Hold for 30 to 60 seconds. (To progress this move, try pulsing 10 times.
  3. Return to start.
  4. Repeat on the opposite side.

a man on the playground in plank pose

Summary

Resistance training is essential to overall health, helping you build strength and reduce injury risks during cardio and performing day-to-day tasks. While strength training often includes weights, a calisthenics workout might be a better fit for you. Calisthenics only require body weight, so the exercises are ideal for people who lack access to equipment or are recovering from injury and have been instructed to ease back into weight training (get a doctor’s approval before even trying bodyweight workouts, though). Planks, tricep dips, and even bodyweight-only bicep curls are among the moves that can build arm and shoulder strength.

Topics
BethAnn Mayer
Beth Ann's work has appeared on healthline.com and parents.com. In her spare time, you can find her running (either marathons…
Before you tee off, these are some of the best golf stretches to try
Stretch those swing muscles and get the blood flowing pre-round.
Man playing golf swinging club

Stretching before you take your first swing is advised by most golf professionals and fitness experts. If your muscles are constricted, you’ll be warming up for the first few holes instead of taking more effective swings. Stretches promote blood circulation and get your muscles moving and ready to go.

You’ll see most professional golfers and golf enthusiasts with their own stringent pre-round routine that includes their preferred stretches. 
What are the best golf stretches to do before a round?

Read more
How many minutes should you rest between bench press sets? Researchers find out
Are you resting for too long or too little? Does rest time impact your bench press gains?
men bench press spotter gym

The classic bench press is a timeless weightlifting exercise and a favorite of many powerlifters. This popular move works your pecs in your chest, deltoids in your shoulders, triceps and biceps in your arms, and more. People lift varying weights and rest for different amounts of time. Some people strictly rest for one or two minutes, while others rest for a few more. How many minutes should you rest between bench press sets to maximize gains? Recently, researchers decided to find out. 
The study

In a study published in the Journal of Sports Sciences, researchers recruited 23 physically active men and women. They divided the participants into three groups and instructed each group to rest for differing durations between sets on the Smith machine bench press. 

Read more
Runner smashes the world record with the fastest half marathon time
Kiplimo averaged around 13.86 miles per hour and smashed his own previous world record.
Kenyan Half marathon world record Jacob Kiplimo

Crossing that marathon or half marathon finish line is an accomplishment for any of us. Even when I return from a short jog around my neighborhood, I have that sense of pride and overall positivity that I did something good for my health. I feel more human and enjoy leveling up my fitness. 

Some speedy runners are zooming past the rest and making record time. Recently, one avid runner smashed the world record with the fastest half-marathon time.
A new world record

Read more