Skip to main content

This simple calisthenics workout will build arm strength, and fast

Build arm strength with this calisthenics fitness routine

a man in plank pose outside
Andrea Piacquadio / Pexels

Building arm strength isn’t merely an exercise in vanity. Yes, those ripped bodybuilders on social media may seem “aspirational.” However, having functional upper-body strength and mobility allows us to move through day-to-day tasks like opening doors and reaching out to hug a family member without thinking twice.

Speaking of social media, arm workouts on platforms like Instagram and TikTok often involve muscular gym-goers lifting weights that look so heavy your biceps ache. For one reason or another, these upper-body exercises may not meet you where you are. You might be traveling without access to weights or snowed in without heavy dumbbells at home.

Recommended Videos

Don’t despair. All you need for a good arm workout is your body. Calisthenics are bodyweight exercises that can build functional — and even aesthetic — strength. Which ones should you choose? Get ready to curl, hold, and (plank) tap your way to more muscular arms with this upper-body-focused calisthenics workout.

yoga mat plank

Can you build arms with calisthenics?

Yes, you can build arm strength with calisthenics. Even though a calisthenic workout does not involve hand weights, barbells, or kettlebells, the exercises use the body as resistance. Remember, push-ups and planks, often incorporated into strength training routines involving weights, are technically calisthenics.

Since you’re using body weight, consider doing more repetitions or increasing the speed of your exercises. Avoid taking this progression at the expense of good form. Poor form can negate the benefits of an exercise and even lead to injury.

a man on a bright blue mat doing a plank
Klaus Nielsen / Pexels

Nail your next arm day with this calisthenics workout for upper-body

No weights? No problem. Grab a mat (or don’t) for these calisthenic exercises that make for mean arm workouts. The only caveat to the no-equipment rule: You’ll need a wall for one.

Wall push-ups

Target: Chest, shoulders, triceps, and upper back

  1. Place your arms on a wall shoulder-width apart. Then, step back with arms straight and palms flat against the wall. Now, you’ve ensured you are an arms-length from the wall to start.
  2. Bend at the elbow as you would with a push-up on the floor.
  3. Stop when your elbows are at a 45-degree angle.
  4. Push back.
  5. Repeat 15-20 reps for three sets.

Tricep dips on the floor

Targets: Triceps

  1. Sit on the ground with your legs bent and out in front of you. The arms should be straight behind the shoulders, palms on the floor, and fingers facing your sit bones.
  2. Push firmly through the hands as you raise the hips off the ground.
  3. Hold for a breath.
  4. Slowly lower back to the ground until your sit bones graze the floor or mat.
  5. Quickly push back up.
  6. Repeat 15 to 20 reps three times.

Superman

Targets: Upper back and shoulders

  1. Lie down with your head on the floor or mat, hands and legs extended straight in front of and behind you.
  2. Lift the head, keeping the neck in a neutral position, and gaze toward the floor.
  3. Squeeze shoulder blades together as if trying to hold a marble between them. Lift your arms and legs about six inches off the floor. Pull the belly button toward the spine for a bonus core workout.
  4. Hold for three breaths.
  5. Slowly lower back to the starting position.
  6. Repeat 10 to 15 times for three sets.

Plank taps

Targets: Shoulders and arms

  1. Assume a high plank position. Ensure hands and feet are shoulder width apart and in line. The wrists, shoulders, feet, and hips should all be in one light.
  2. Engage the core and keep your hips squared toward the floor as you lift one hand off the ground. Tap the opposite shoulder.
  3. Return the hand to start.
  4. Repeat on the other side. That’s one rep.
  5. Repeat 20 to 25 times for three sets.

Side planks

Targets: Shoulders

  1. Lie on your left side with your forearm bent. The legs should be stretched out in front of you (To modify a side plank, keep the knees bent at a 90-degree angle).
  2. Lift the hips off the ground. Hold for 30 to 60 seconds. (To progress this move, try pulsing 10 times.
  3. Return to start.
  4. Repeat on the opposite side.

a man on the playground in plank pose

Summary

Resistance training is essential to overall health, helping you build strength and reduce injury risks during cardio and performing day-to-day tasks. While strength training often includes weights, a calisthenics workout might be a better fit for you. Calisthenics only require body weight, so the exercises are ideal for people who lack access to equipment or are recovering from injury and have been instructed to ease back into weight training (get a doctor’s approval before even trying bodyweight workouts, though). Planks, tricep dips, and even bodyweight-only bicep curls are among the moves that can build arm and shoulder strength.

BethAnn Mayer
Beth Ann's work has appeared on healthline.com and parents.com. In her spare time, you can find her running (either marathons…
Topics
This fitness expert shares the truth about using food to fuel fat loss and muscle growth
Fitness expert Steve Stonehouse shares the best ways for men to carve muscle while shedding fat.
Steve Stonehouse Fitness Expert

It’s certainly possible to burn fat while building muscle at the same time. The potent combo of the right nutrition and protein, along with a dedicated resistance training program, yields results over time. Nutrition plays a crucial role in growing bigger muscles, and protein and amino acids are the building blocks of muscle. There’s also the role of insulin to consider, which is the fat-storage hormone. Eating foods high in sugar prompts the pancreas to release insulin, which in turn tells your body to hold on to fat. This is one of the reasons why many people lower their sugar intake to help fuel fat loss.

As a nutrition and medical writer for many years dealing with my own health challenges, I learned the value of a healthier, balanced diet with the right amount of protein for lowering inflammation, boosting the immune system, enhancing muscle mass, promoting fat loss, and more. Nutrition helps our cells regenerate. Sculpting a more muscular physique doesn’t require the stars to align, but it does require putting in some effort with your workouts and nutrition.

Read more
From workouts to weather alerts: Garmin packs it all into one smart watch
Track your gains and dodge the rain with your new digital fitness wingman
Garmin fēnix 8 Pro smart watch

As technology advances, we see more impressive gadgets, wearables, and devices designed to improve our fitness. I’ve used simple running tracking apps on my phone before, and I definitely experienced the benefits. While it’s important not to overthink and get too caught up in the numbers and data, tracking your progress can help motivate you to push yourself to new fitness heights and you can see how far you’ve come.

Garmin is about to launch the fēnix 8 Pro smart watches that can track your progress, predict the weather, share your location, and more all in one nifty little device on your wrist. These smartwatches offer useful features and do a lot more than just count your steps. They're available on September 8th.

Read more
How long does it take to actually see results from weight training?
How do you know if you're on track?
Man working out lifting weights strength training shirtless in gym

If you are starting your fitness journey and don’t have much experience in the gym, it can be unclear as to when you should expect to see results. As a personal trainer, I have worked with numerous clients who thought they could shed that stubborn 20 pounds in just a week or two if they really put in the effort. Unfortunately, it is a bit more complicated than that, and several factors play a role.

So, how long to see results from weight training? Keep reading to find out!

Read more