Skip to main content

Bioluminescent Bay and Wildlife Refuges in Vieques, Puerto Rico

travel vieques puerto rico puetro
Image used with permission by copyright holder
Home to some of the Caribbean’s finest beaches, Vieques remains one of the best-kept secrets in the region.

Two-thirds of the island, formerly occupied by the US Navy, exists today as a protected wildlife refuge while the rest of “Isla Nena” plays host to a population of 10,000, wild horses and now a growing stream of visitors and development, the latest being El Blok, branded as Puerto Rico’s soon-to-be hippest boutique hotel. Concerns over the health of Vieques’s famed bioluminescent bay have equally sparked a frenzy of travel to the lush, mountainous island, though environmentalists have already taken measures to preserve the bay and limit traffic. If breathtaking beaches, horseback riding, authentic Puerto Rican cuisine and uncongested roads are your idea of the perfect getaway, look no further than Vieques.

Getting there

Vieques, Puerto Rico
Image used with permission by copyright holder

Visitors can ferry or fly to Vieques from San Juan, though we strongly recommend the latter. (Seaborne Airlines, one of several carriers that offer daily flights to the island and which this editor flew, was just fine.) Arrive from San Juan in less than half an hour, then rent a Jeep that will allow you to explore the island and many of its back roads leading to some of the best hidden beaches. There is taxi service on the island, but a trip from the north to south end of the island will easily cost you $15—one way. Also, many a taxi will refuse to go down back roads and typically call it a day after 11 pm.

Play

Amongst Vieques’s main attractions indeed is said Bio Bay, arguably the best destination in this hemisphere for experiencing bioluminescence. Fragile microorganisms unique to the mangrove surroundings of Mosquito Bay are responsible for making the tepid bay water glow at night, though it is true that the glow isn’t as strong as it used to be. To preserve the bay, officials have now forbidden visitors to swim in the water and limited visits to the weekend. Forget the SLR camera—it will be too dark and cumbersome to stow while on a kayak—just make sure to book ahead and go with a guide. The back road leading to the bay is pitch black at night, completely unmarked and unpaved.

caracas
Image used with permission by copyright holder

Bio Bay aside, there’s many a beach to explore. By far the most beloved by locals and those in search of gorgeous sand is Caracas, or “Red Beach.” Much smaller and more difficult to get to is Pata Prieta, or “Secret Beach,” but the pristine shoreline is well worth the trip, as is crescent-shaped Media Luna. Its extended, shallow waters makes it ideal for kids and its grassy reef a destination for good snorkeling. Locals are less enthused about Playa Negra, or “Black Sand Beach,” but unanimously in favor of visiting a 400-year-old Ceiba tree (“tree of life”) and snorkeling off the left side of Mosquito Pier, a mile-long dock on the north side of the island. Bring food and water to each of these sites which offer nothing in the way of amenities.

Eat & drink

The best way to cap off a lazy afternoon in the sun is, of course, happy hour. The tiny town of Esperanza, with its breezy, open-air restaurants serving bar fare to updated traditional Puerto Rican cuisine, will do fine for most. If you’re like me, however, and want to sample authentic local cuisine, be sure to order the grilled pork mofongo along with “gran mamposteao” (rice, cheese and beans) at Gran Parada and any of the “pastelillos” at El Resuelve, both close to the W. And if exploring the more developed town of Isabel Segunda, home to an historic fort and museum, check out El Yate which serves up the island’s best daily catches from the neighboring seafood market.

Gran Parada
Image used with permission by copyright holder

Finally, there’s Mar Azul, the perfect late-night dive bar for strong drinks and live music, though folks also flock here for the spectacular sunsets from its waterfront terrace.

Sleep

If honeymooning or in the mood for a spot of luxury, you really only have one choice: the W Retreat & Spa Vieques.

W Vieques
Image used with permission by copyright holder

With gorgeous, well-kept guest rooms designed by famed Spanish designer Patricia Urquiola, infinity pools overlooking the ocean, two private beaches, a spa, gym, and solid dining—this hotel has it all, but what this editor greatly welcomed was the 24-hour room service, free snorkel and paddleboard rentals, on-site bike and car rental offering, and friendly concierge that arranged everything from complimentary airport-hotel shuttles to tickets to the Bio Bay.

Tim Yap
Former Digital Trends Contributor
Contributing writer Tim Yap was born in Kuala Lumpur and lived in Hong Kong, Singapore, Vancouver and Toronto prior to moving…
10 best things to do in Paris: Add these activities to your itinerary
Museums, river cruises, pastries, and more
Paris

 

Paris captivates the hearts of over 40 million tourists annually, and its allure only grows stronger with each passing year. This bustling metropolis is a playground for those looking to indulge in life’s finest pleasures. If there’s one city where you should feel free to splurge, it’s Paris. From world-class museums to iconic landmarks, gourmet dining to luxury shopping, the possibilities are endless. These are the best things to do in Paris that will ensure you experience the very essence of this enchanting city.
1. Take a private guided tour of the Louvre

Read more
The best golf courses in Palm Springs: These spots are worth a visit
The best golf courses in Palm Springs are both challenging and gorgeous
The Jack Nicklaus Tournament Course.

 

The whole point of playing a round of golf is to enjoy the sunshine and the views while working on your handicap. No better area offers the perfect weather conditions almost all year long and countless courses to putt along than Palm Springs. If you want to take a vacation to see how many of the best golf courses in Palm Springs you could go up against, start your list with these. With over 350 days of sunny conditions, you should be able to test your irons at all of them.
The best golf courses in Palm Springs that are challenging, but fun

Read more
These are the most incredible places to visit in Spain
Put these spots in Spain on your bucket list
Park Güell, Barcelona, Spain

Traveling to Europe lets you enjoy new cultures, cuisines, landscapes, and architecture. It’s like introducing new colors to your palette of perspectives, where you try new things and experience the unknown. But you only have so much time and can only visit so many places.

Spain — a country rich with natural beauty, eclectic foods, and vibrant culture — hits on all marks when you want an immersive European vacation. Spain has the ingredients for a fulfilling, refreshing trip, from curated museums to local eateries. But if you’ve never been, knowing where to go might seem daunting.

Read more