Skip to main content
  1. Home
  2. Health & Fitness
  3. News

Diabetes and exercise: What’s holding people back? Study reveals common barriers

Is it low energy, motivation, or something else that gets in the way of our exercise plans?

man exercising on bars outside evening
Taraschuiko / Pexels

An interesting study revealed that around 90% of people with type 2 diabetes aren’t meeting the weekly physical activity recommendations. While there are benefits of exercise for people with and without diabetes, researchers have found that physical activity and modest weight loss can lower type 2 diabetes risk by up to 58% in high-risk populations. The researchers noted that the acute and chronic improvements in insulin action are accomplished with a powerful combination of aerobic exercise and resistance training.

Resistance training refers to exercise using resistance, such as dumbbells, kettlebells, or resistance bands. Exercise can be a useful, advantageous tool in the management of diabetes, blood sugar issues, and insulin resistance. So, what’s holding people back from getting the benefits of exercise and lowering those risks? 

Not enough shut-eye?

For me, one of my biggest obstacles is if my energy is too low and I haven’t had enough sleep the night before, so I try to prioritize and improve my sleep, which in turn improves my exercise consistency.

Recommended Videos

Researchers delved into why so many people with type 2 diabetes aren’t meeting those exercise guidelines. Let’s check out the research.

The study

In a study published in Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, researchers collected data from the Steno Diabetes Center’s outpatient clinic in Denmark. The study involved four focus groups and 28 individuals with type 2 diabetes aged 39 to 71. Participants were also asked open-ended questions and shown images, statements, and quotations about physical activity.

The most common barriers to exercise

The researchers discovered that the most common barriers to exercise for those with type 2 diabetes who are overweight or obese include:

  • Functional limitations in the body.
  • Logistical challenges, such as a lack of time or knowledge about where to exercise in their local area.
  • Uncertainty about the safety of different types of exercise.
  • Low motivation.
  • A lack of tailored, personalized support.

The researchers also unveiled that being physically active alongside others provided a sense of mutual commitment and enjoyment, showing the benefits of group classes or exercising with a family member or friend. 

Concluding thoughts

Many people just aren’t sure where to start or what to do next. Sometimes, with all the different exercises, plans, methods, and programs out there, it can seem a little daunting, especially if you’re a newbie or it’s been a while. This is where working with a personal trainer or an online coach can be useful, even if it’s just to help get you started and on the right track.

You can also try to exercise more with your friends or family. In this study, the researchers concluded that when people are active, a higher level of social interaction can help them to maintain those activity levels.

Steph Green
Steph Green (Steph Zee) is a singer-songwriter and professional writer with over 12 years of experience in healthcare and…
Topics
Marshmello wants you to firm up with Burn Boot Camp
Marshmello joins Kevin Hart as another ambassador in new partnership
People, Person, Clothing

I have always been a guy who likes to get into the zone when I go to the gym. Headphones in, hood up, and if I could close my eyes, I would. There is something about music that makes it the perfect workout companion. It touches the heart of your motivation and gets you pumped to pump. No matter what kind of music you like when you are doing other things, when you are working out, most of us love a good beat. That is why it seems like a perfect marriage between Burn Boot Camp and legendary American DJ, Marshmello.

The brand announced global music producer and artist Marshmello as Equity Partner, Franchise Partner, and Executive Partner for Creative & Music, meaning your favorite workout is about to get a new sound, exclusive to the workouts. The artist joins another massive name in entertainment, Kevin Hart, as partners with Burn Boot Camp, propelling it into one of the biggest workout brands on the market.

Read more
Generational fitness: A father’s story for passing health to his children
David and Shaya Charvet talk fitness and working together as father and son
Adult, Female, Person

Father's Day is a holiday that is sometimes overlooked, sometimes celebrated, and sometimes divisive. There are those of us who have great relationships with our fathers, there are some who have strained relationships with our fathers, and then there are many of us who are in between. I was lucky enough to have the perfect father, split between three different men. My biological father taught me how to fail. Mostly, he taught me what not to be as a father by failing hard and often. There are lessons there. My step-father was the provider and the disciplinarian, something I didn't openly acknowledge even to myself until later in life. And my grandfather was the hero, the man I always looked up to and wanted to be. All three were vital to my upbringing and teaching me how to be a man, and some people have them in one person. Shaya Charvet grew up with a father who was first a rising star in Hollywood, who then stepped away at the height of his career to be a present father. He decided to be all three of the men I listed, and then taught lessons through fitness. David Charvet and his son have launched BUILD, a new kind of gym with a focus on all the things you would want out of staying in shape, with the background of a father and son learning together.

My dad brought me to the gym from a very young age. They always told me if you can take care of your body and be disciplined there, you can be disciplined in all other parts of life. - Shaya Charvet, Co-Founder BUILD

Read more
Reinvent yourself in the summer of 2026 with advice from the man who makes it happen
James McMillian, President of Tone House, gives us a peek into the lifestyle we all crave.
City, Blazer, Clothing

Living in New York City offers a slew of opportunities to meet new people. As a matter of fact, even when you want to be alone, you're likely going to meet six or seven. There are new people everywhere. And more of them, like myself, show up every day. So I tend to relish meeting as many as possible. But when I met James McMillian, it was different. He is striking. Sure, he is handsome, built like a steam engine, and dresses like he just left the red carpet. But it is more than that with him. The room gravitated towards him. And, simultaneously, split for him as if he were parting the Red Sea. What is it about him? Confidence. Appearance. Aura. He struck me as a man who has it all. So, I wanted to find out how he did it. We spoke at length about his life, profession, discipline, and mindset. And, as the president of Tone House, a premier athletic training facility in New York City, he proved to have a lifestyle most of us crave. So, how did he do it?

Progress over perfection. Take your time. The small wins are the most important because longevity is key. Give yourself grace and become a life athlete. - James McMillian, Tone House President

Read more